Factors Contributing to the Dominance of Product Diversity

Oct 13, 2025 by pynkocean.com 91 views

The Effect of Product Diversity and Service Quality on Consumer Purchasing Decisions in Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur (Case Study of Papua Students in Medan)

Introduction

In the bustling city of Medan, the need for convenience and comfort in shopping is increasing. The emergence of various modern shopping centers, including supermarkets, answers these needs. One of them is Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur, which offers a variety of attractive products and services for its consumers, especially Papuan students who migrate in Medan. This study aims to reveal the effect of product diversity and service quality on Papuan Student Purchasing Decisions in Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur.

Background

Papuan students who migrate to Medan often face challenges in accessing various products and services that are available in their hometown. This can lead to feelings of nostalgia and a strong desire to find products that remind them of their hometown. Additionally, Papuan students may require specific products that are not readily available in Medan, making it essential for supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur to cater to their needs.

Methodology

This study involved 85 Papuan students as respondents, randomly selected. Data collected through questionnaires and documentation studies are then analyzed descriptively and use multiple linear regression. The study aims to investigate the effect of product diversity and service quality on Papuan Student Purchasing Decisions in Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur.

Results

The results showed that the diversity of products and service quality had a significant influence on the purchasing decisions of Papuan students at Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur. That is, the more diverse products and the better the quality of the services offered, the higher the possibility of Papuan students to make purchases. Furthermore, this study shows that the diversity of products has a more dominant influence compared to service quality.

Factors Contributing to the Dominance of Product Diversity

Several factors may contribute to the dominance of product diversity in attracting Papuan students to shop at Dr. Mansyur. These factors include:

Nostalgia and Needs: Papuan students may feel more comfortable and connect with products that remind them of their hometown, such as Papuan specialties or local products.

Accessibility: Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur may be the only place in Medan that provides certain products needed by Papuan students, such as food ingredients or daily necessities.

Price: Papuan students might look for competitive and affordable prices to meet their needs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, product diversity is a key factor that attracts Papuan students to shop at Dr. Mansyur. Service quality, although important, has a smaller influence compared to product diversity. By understanding the needs and preferences of Papuan students, Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur can further enhance customer satisfaction and strengthen its position as a supermarket choice for Papuan students in Medan.

Suggestions for Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur

Based on the findings of this study, the following suggestions are made for Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur:

Maintaining and even increasing product diversity. This can be done by increasing variations of local and typical Papuan products, as well as considering the special needs of Papuan students.

Improving service quality. This can be done by training employees to be more friendly and responsive to customer needs, especially Papuan students.

By implementing these suggestions, Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur can further enhance customer satisfaction and strengthen its position as a supermarket choice for Papuan students in Medan.

Implications of the Study

The findings of this study have implications for supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur, which cater to the needs of Papuan students in Medan. By understanding the importance of product diversity and service quality, supermarkets can tailor their offerings to meet the needs of their customers, leading to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The study only focused on Papuan students in Medan, and the findings may not be generalizable to other groups of customers.
The study only investigated the effect of product diversity and service quality on purchasing decisions, and did not explore other factors that may influence customer behavior.

Future Research Directions

Future research can build on the findings of this study by investigating other factors that influence customer behavior, such as marketing strategies and store layout. Additionally, future research can explore the experiences of other groups of customers, such as international students or local residents, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that influence customer behavior in supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study provides insights into the effect of product diversity and service quality on Papuan Student Purchasing Decisions in Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur. The findings suggest that product diversity is a key factor in attracting Papuan students to shop at Dr. Mansyur, and that supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur can tailor their offerings to meet the needs of their customers by maintaining and increasing product diversity and improving service quality.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Effect of Product Diversity and Service Quality on Consumer Purchasing Decisions in Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur

Q: What is the main objective of this study?

A: The main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of product diversity and service quality on Papuan Student Purchasing Decisions in Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur.

Q: Who are the respondents of this study?

A: The respondents of this study are 85 Papuan students who were randomly selected.

Q: What methods were used to collect data for this study?

A: Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation studies.

Q: What is the significance of product diversity in attracting Papuan students to shop at Dr. Mansyur?

A: Product diversity is a key factor in attracting Papuan students to shop at Dr. Mansyur. Papuan students may feel more comfortable and connect with products that remind them of their hometown, such as Papuan specialties or local products.

Q: What is the role of accessibility in attracting Papuan students to shop at Dr. Mansyur?

A: Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur may be the only place in Medan that provides certain products needed by Papuan students, such as food ingredients or daily necessities.

Q: How does price affect the purchasing decisions of Papuan students at Dr. Mansyur?

A: Papuan students might look for competitive and affordable prices to meet their needs.

Q: What are the implications of this study for supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur?

A: The findings of this study have implications for supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur, which cater to the needs of Papuan students in Medan. By understanding the importance of product diversity and service quality, supermarkets can tailor their offerings to meet the needs of their customers, leading to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including:

The study only focused on Papuan students in Medan, and the findings may not be generalizable to other groups of customers.
The study only investigated the effect of product diversity and service quality on purchasing decisions, and did not explore other factors that may influence customer behavior.

Q: What are the future research directions based on the findings of this study?

A: Future research can build on the findings of this study by investigating other factors that influence customer behavior, such as marketing strategies and store layout. Additionally, future research can explore the experiences of other groups of customers, such as international students or local residents, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that influence customer behavior in supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur.

Q: What are the practical implications of this study for supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur?

A: The practical implications of this study for supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur are:

Maintaining and even increasing product diversity to cater to the needs of Papuan students.
Improving service quality to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Q: What are the theoretical implications of this study?

A: The theoretical implications of this study are:

The study provides insights into the effect of product diversity and service quality on consumer purchasing decisions.
The study contributes to the existing literature on consumer behavior and marketing strategies.

Q: What are the policy implications of this study?

A: The policy implications of this study are:

The study highlights the importance of product diversity and service quality in attracting customers to supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur.
The study suggests that supermarkets like Metro Swalayan Dr. Mansyur should prioritize product diversity and service quality to meet the needs of their customers.